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Liturgical cuff (Epimanikion)

Unknown Artist

1740

Liturgical cuff (Epimanikion) by Unknown Artist

Medium

Silk, metal thread, and metal wire embroidery on a foundation of silk satin

Dimensions

9 3/4 × 5 3/4 in. (24.8 × 14.6 cm)

Classification

Textiles-Embroidered

Culture

Greek

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of George Blumenthal, 1941

Accession Number

41.100.234

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Virgin MaryArchangel GabrielAnnunciation

Art Historical Context

This exquisite liturgical cuff, known as an *epimanikion*, hails from Greece in 1740 and served as part of Orthodox Christian vestments worn by during divine services. Measuring just 9¾ × 5¾ inches, this small yet ornate accessory adorns the wrist, featuring a finely embroidered scene of the Annunciation—the biblical moment when the Archangel Gabriel announces to the Virgin Mary that she will bear the Son God. Such motifs underscore the deep spiritual symbolism in Eastern Orthodox liturgy, blending reverence with artistic splendor. Crafted from silk satin foundation and embellished with silk threads, shimmering metal threads, and delicate metal wire, the embroidery showcases masterful techniques typical of 18th-century Greek textile arts. These luxurious materials elevated the cuff's role in sacred rituals, catching candlelight to symbolize divine radiance amid ceremonies. The intricate stitching reflects the era's high craftsmanship in ecclesiastical textiles, where opulence honored the holy. Now housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Department of European Sculpture and Decorative Arts—thanks to a 1941 gift from George Blumenthal—this cuff offers a window into Greek Orthodox devotion and the enduring artistry of religious embroidery, reminding visitors of faith's tangible beauty.

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