Mary Magdalen in the wilderness

Mary Magdalen in the wilderness by Peter Paul Rubens|Willem Pietersz. Buytewech

Medium

Etching; second state of three (Hollstein)

Dimensions

Plate: 5 3/16 × 4 1/16 in. (13.1 × 10.3 cm) Sheet: 5 13/16 × 4 7/16 in. (14.7 × 11.2 cm)

Classification

Prints

Department

Drawings and Prints

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1927

Accession Number

27.82.9

Tags

Mary Magdalene

Art Historical Context

In the early 17th century, Baroque master Peter Paul Rubens collaborated with Dutch engraver Willem Pietersz Buytewech to *Mary Magdalen in the* (ca. 1613–14), a poignant etching capturing the penitent saint in contemplative solitude. Rubens, renowned for his dynamic and sensual figures, likely provided the design, while Buywech executed the meticulous etching—a technique where acid etches intricate lines into a copper plate, allowing for rich tonal effects and subtle textures ideal for expressing spiritual depth. This second state of three (per Hollstein catalog) measures a intimate plate si...

About the Artist

Peter Paul Rubens|Willem Pietersz. Buytewech · 15771640

Peter Paul Rubens (1577-1640) stands as the most influential artist of the Flemish Baroque tradition and the greatest exponent of Baroque painting's dynamism, vitality, and sensuous exuberance. Born in Siegen, Westphalia, and raised in Antwerp, Rubens received a humanist education studying Latin and classical literature before pursuing artistic training under three masters: Tobias Verhaecht, Adam ...

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