Mechanical watch
Unknown Artist
19th century
Medium
Gold, enamel
Dimensions
Diameter: 2 1/8 in. (5.4 cm)
Classification
Horology
Culture
French or Swiss
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917
Accession Number
17.190.1420
Art Historical Context
This exquisite 19th-century mechanical, crafted in gold and enamel, exemplifies the pinnacle of European horology from either France or Switzerland—nations renowned for their precision watchmaking traditions. Measuring just 2 1/8 inches (5.4 cm) in diameter, it was designed as a luxurious pocket watch, blending intricate mechanical ingenuity with opulent decorative artistry. The use of gold provided durability and a gleaming surface, while enamel techniques—fired layers of powdered glass—allowed for vibrant, durable colors and detailed motifs, often adorning dials and cases with floral, scenic...