Melencolia I by Albrecht Dürer (German, 1471–1528)

Medium

engraving

Dimensions

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Classification

Print

Department

Prints

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

Gift of Leonard C. Hanna Jr., in memory of Ralph King

Accession Number

1926.211

Tags

male

About this artwork

Although the title indentifies the subject as melancholy, the means by which Dürer demonstrates this emotional state is complex, making Melencolia I the most analyzed and discussed of Dürer’s works. Dürer personifies melancholy as a formidable female—her power originates in her ability to alter a man’s temperament into a melancholic state. Immobilized by her lack of creativity, the winged goddess sits dispiritedly surrounded by the tools and instruments she has lost the inspiration to use. Among...

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