Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Monster Caryatid

Unknown Artist

late 500s

Monster Caryatid by Unknown Artist

Medium

Limestone

Dimensions

28 × 40 cm

Classification

Sculpture

Department

Chinese Art

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

Anonymous Gift

Accession Number

1957.357

About this artwork

This squatting monster with claws on its knees, braces its shoulders against an overhanging molding. The half-human, half-animal creature was likely part of a Buddhist cave-temple complex at Xiangtangshan, in Hebei Province, northwest China. Found in the lower registers of stone monuments of either architectural structures or statues of Buddhist deities, such monsters had a supportive function. Their scary appearance was believed to keep evil spirits away from the sacred sites.

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