Necklace
Unknown Artist
11th–12th century
Medium
Gold sheet; granulation, twisted wire
Dimensions
Necklace: Circ. 15 3/4 in. (40 cm) Wt. 3.5 oz. (100 g) Each bead: Diam. 1/2 in. (1.3 cm)
Classification
Jewelry
Department
Islamic Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Purchase, Hess Foundation Gift, 1972
Accession Number
1972.188.3
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
This exquisite necklace, dating to the 11th–12th century,ails from the Islamic world and exemplifies the masterful goldsmithing of medieval artisans. Crafted from gold sheet adorned with granulation—tiny, precisely fused gold balls creating a textured, shimmering surface—and intricate twisted wire elements, it showcases techniques passed down through generations. These methods, requiring exceptional skill and control of fire, produced jewelry that was both functional adornment and a display of wealth and status in Islamic societies, where such pieces often graced elite women during celebrations or daily life. Measuring a comfortable 15¾ inches (40 cm) in circumference and weighing 3.5 ounces (100 g), the necklace features uniform beads each ½ inch (1.3 cm) in diameter, suggesting it was designed for wear around the neck or as part of a larger ensemble. Its presence in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Islamic Art Department, acquired through the Hess Foundation Gift in 1972, highlights its rarity and the museum's commitment to preserving these cultural treasures. Visitors will appreciate how this unknown artist's work bridges artistry and technology, offering a tangible glimpse into the opulent craftsmanship of a golden age in Islamic history. Imagine it sparkling under lantern light in a bustling bazaar—timeless elegance indeed!