Netsuke of Kyōgen Mask; Kitsune

Unknown Artist

19th century

Netsuke of Kyōgen Mask; Kitsune by Unknown Artist

Medium

Wood

Dimensions

H. 1 3/8 in. (3.5 cm); W. 1 1/8 in. (2.9 cm); D. 1 5/8 in. (4.1 cm)

Classification

Netsuke

Culture & Period

Japan · Edo (1615–1868) or Meiji period (1868–1912)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Mrs. Russell Sage, 1910

Accession Number

10.211.2426

Tags

AnimalsMasks

Art Historical Context

This exquisite netsuke depicts a Kyōgen mask of a kitsune, or fox spirit, carved from wood in 19th-century Japan during the late Edo (1615–1868) or Meiji (1868–1912) period. Measuring just 1⅜ inches high, these tiny toggles were essential accessories for securing inro pouches or pipes to a kimono sash, blending functionality with artistry. The fox's mischievous grin and exaggerated features capture the playful essence of Kyōgen theater, a comic interlude to the more serious Noh dramas, where masks like this brought supernatural characters to life on stage. In Japanese folklore, kitsune are cl...

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