Ornament Design with a Fountain
Medium
Classification
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Purchased for the Museum by the Advisory Council
Accession Number
1921-6-212-7-a
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
Juste-Aurèle Meissonnier (1695–1750), a visionary French designer born in Italy, created *Ornament Design with a* in 1748, a delicate print that captures the exuberant spirit of the Rococo era. Working primarily in Paris, Meissonnier was a pioneer of this playful style, blending architecture, goldsmithing, and engraving with whimsical asymmetry, scrolling motifs, and nature-inspired flourishes. His designs adorned everything from furniture to facades, influencing Europe's decorative arts during the opulent mid-18th century. This etching exemplifies Meissonnier's mastery of ornamental printmaking, a medium that allowed rapid dissemination of innovative patterns to artisans across the continent. The fountain motif evokes the grandeur of Versailles-era gardens, symbolizing fluidity and vitality amid the era's fascination with water features and fantastical landscapes. As a sought-after example—purchased for the Smithsonian American Art Museum by its Advisory Council—it highlights the enduring appeal of Rococo's intricate elegance. Though research continues, this work invites us to marvel at how Meissonnier's bold imagination shaped tastes in an age of lavish indulgence, bridging fine art and everyday luxury.