Ornament in the shape of a griffin head

Unknown Artist

ca. 5th century BCE

Ornament in the shape of a griffin head by Unknown Artist

Medium

Gold

Dimensions

0.75 x 0.81 x 1 in. (1.91 x 2.06 x 2.54 cm)

Classification

Metalwork-Ornaments

Culture

Sarmatian

Department

Ancient Near Eastern Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Alastair Bradley Martin, 1951

Accession Number

51.125.7

Tags

Griffins

Art Historical Context

This exquisite gold ornament, shaped as a griffin head, hails from the Sarmatian culture of the ancient Eurasian steppes around the 5th century BCE. Measuring just 0.75 x 0.81 x 1 inches, this tiny masterpiece exemplifies the nomadic Sarmatians' mastery of fine metalwork. Crafted from pure gold, it was likely used to adorn clothing, horse gear, or weapons, reflecting the wealth and mobility of these warrior horsemen who roamed from the Black Sea to Central Asia. Griffins—mythical beasts with eagle heads and lion bodies—were potent symbols in Sarmatian art, embodying strength, vigilance, and o...

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