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Ornament with Figures by Juste-Aurèle Meissonnier, French, b. Italy, 1695–1750

Classification

Print

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Purchased for the Museum by the Advisory Council

Accession Number

1921-6-31-1

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

Juste-Aurèle Meissonnier (1695–1750), a pioneering designer born in Italy, was a master of the Rococo, blending exuberant ornamentation with playful asymmetry. Active during the early 18th century under Louis XV, he excelled as an architect, goldsmith, and engraver, creating intricate designs that adorned furniture, silverwork, and interiors. *Ornament with Figures*, a from his lifetime, exemplifies his signature approach to decorative arts, likely featuring stylized human figures amid scrolling motifs that captured the era's taste for elegance and fantasy. As a print, this work served a practical purpose in Meissonnier's oeuvre: disseminating his innovative patterns to artisans across Europe. Rococo prints like this fueled the spread of the movement's lightness and curvature, moving away from the heavy symmetry of Baroque. Though details of its exact medium remain under research at the Smithsonian American Art Museum—acquired through the Advisory Council's purchase—it highlights how such designs influenced luxury goods and architecture, from Parisian salons to Versailles-inspired spaces. Today, this piece invites us to appreciate Meissonnier's role in shaping modern decorative sensibilities, where whimsy meets craftsmanship in a single, elegant frame. (198 words)

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