Ornamental Vase Design
Classification
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Purchased for the Museum by the Advisory Council
Accession Number
1921-6-479-19
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
Edme Bouchardon (1698–1762), a leading French sculptor and designer of the Rococo era, *Ornamental Vase Design* in 1737. Trained in Rome after winning the prestigious Prix de Rome, Bouch returned to Paris to serve under Louis XV, blending classical grandeur with the playful elegance of Rococo ornamentation. His works, including fountains and decorative sculptures at Versailles, exemplified the period's love for intricate motifs like shells, scrolls, and foliage. This print captures Bouchardon's mastery in ornamental design, likely an engraving intended for artisans crafting luxury vases. Rococo designs like this fueled the opulent decorative arts market, adorning homes of the French aristocracy and influencing European silversmiths and ceramists. The vase's form would have showcased asymmetry and natural curves, hallmarks of the style that succeeded the heavier Baroque. Acquired by the Smithsonian American Art Museum through its Advisory Council, this piece highlights transatlantic exchange in 18th-century design. Though research continues, it invites us to appreciate how Bouchardon's precise prints bridged fine art and craft, shaping tastes that echoed across continents.