Orpheus Attacked by the Maenads
first quarter 17th century
Medium
Painted enamel on copper, partly gilt; gilt brass
Dimensions
1 5/8 x 1 1/2 in. (4.1 x 3.8 cm)
Classification
Enamels
Culture
French, Limoges
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
The Friedsam Collection, Bequest of Michael Friedsam, 1931
Accession Number
32.100.266
Tags
About this artwork
This exquisite painted enamel depicts the violent death of Orpheus, the legendary poet and musician torn apart by Maenads, the frenzied female followers of Dionysus. The composition captures the dramatic moment when the women attack Orpheus for spurning their advances or, in some versions of the myth, for introducing male homosexuality or for his devotion to Apollo rather than Dionysus. The enamel work demonstrates the sophisticated painterly technique characteristic of Limoges production, with ...