明 胡正言 《十竹齋書畫譜》 四開 木版畫|Page from the Ten Bamboo Studio Manual of Painting and Calligraphy

Hu Zhengyan

first edition printed in 1633

明 胡正言 《十竹齋書畫譜》 四開 木版畫|Page from the Ten Bamboo Studio Manual of Painting and Calligraphy by Hu Zhengyan

Medium

Individual leaf from a printed book; ink and color on paper

Dimensions

9 7/16 x 10 3/4 in. (24 x 27.3 cm)

Classification

Prints

Culture & Period

China · Ming dynasty (1368–1644)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1924

Accession Number

CP97

Art Historical Context

This page comes from Hu Zheng’s *Ten Bamboo Studio Manual of and Calligraphy*, first printed in 1633 during the late Ming. Hu, a scholar, publisher, artist based in Nanjing, created the manual as an instructional guide for aspiring painters and calligraphers. It offered carefully reproduced examples of brushwork, composition, and subject matter, making refined artistic techniques more widely accessible at a time when interest innoisseurship and amateur painting was growing among the educated elite. The leaf exemplifies Hu’s pioneering use of multi-color woodblock printing, a technique that al...

About the Artist

Hu Zhengyan · 15841634

Hu Zhengyan (胡正言, c. 1584–c. 1674) was a Chinese artist, publisher, seal-carver, and printmaking innovator who lived through the turbulent transition from the Ming to the Qing dynasty. Born in Xiuning in Anhui province, he eventually settled in Nanjing, where he established his home and workshop on a hill within the northern city wall and named the property the Ten Bamboo Studio, or Shizhuzhai, af...

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