Panel
Unknown Artist
early 17th century
Medium
Silk; metal; linen
Dimensions
19 7/8 x 70 1/8 in. (50.5 x 178.1 cm)
Classification
Textiles-Woven
Culture
Italian
Department
Robert Lehman Collection
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Robert Lehman Collection, 1975
Accession Number
1975.1.1832
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This elegant silk panel, woven in early 17th-century Italy, exemplifies the opulence of Baroque-era textiles. Measuring nearly six feet in length but only about 20 inches wide, narrow, rectangular format suggests it was designed as a decorative hanging, altar frontal, or part of a larger ecclesiastical ensemble. Crafted from luxurious silk combined with metallic threads and linen, the piece reflects Italy's mastery of fine weaving centers like Venice and Genoa, where silk production flourished amid Renaissance trade networks. The use of metal threads—likely gold or silver lamé—adds a shimmering, jewel-like quality, a technique prized for capturing light and evoking divine splendor in churches or wealthy homes. Woven textiles like this were labor-intensive marvels, often produced on specialized looms by skilled artisans, blending practicality with artistry. Though the artist remains unknown, the panel's refined execution highlights Italy's cultural prestige in exporting such treasures across Europe. Part of the Robert Lehman Collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art since 1975, this panel invites us to appreciate the tactile luxury of historical fabrics, bridging the sensory world of the past with our own.