Panel
Unknown Artist
mid-15th century
Medium
Silk; linen
Dimensions
38 3/4 x 36 in. (98.5 x 91.5 cm)
Classification
Textiles-Woven
Culture
Italian
Department
Robert Lehman Collection
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Robert Lehman Collection, 1975
Accession Number
1975.1.1764
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This exquisite silk and linen woven panel, crafted by an unknown Italian artist in the mid-th century, exemplifies the mastery of textile arts. Measuring nearly 39 by 36 inches, it hails from a period when Italy was a epicenter of luxurious fabric production, particularly in cities like Florence and Lucca, where skilled weavers blended imported silks with local linen for opulent effect. The use of silk—prized for its sheen and durability—elevated such panels to status symbols, often adorning noble homes, churches, or cassoni (wedding chests). Woven textiles like this one were labor-intensive feats of technical virtuosity, requiring looms capable of intricate patterning through techniques such as brocading or lampas weaving. In 15th-century Italy, they held profound cultural importance, serving as both functional decor and emblems of wealth amid the era's burgeoning trade and artistic revival. Though the specific motifs remain unnoted, its survival speaks to the enduring appeal of these vibrant, tactile works. Today, this panel graces the Robert Lehman Collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art (acquired 1975), offering visitors a tangible link to Italy's Renaissance splendor—a reminder of how textiles wove artistry into everyday opulence.