Piccolo Clarinet in A-flat

Piccolo Clarinet in A-flat by Johann Samuel Stengel

Medium

Boxwood, brass

Dimensions

Length: 34.9 cm (13 3/4 in.) Diameter of bell: 5.5 cm (2 3/16 in.)

Classification

Aerophone-Reed Vibrated-single reed cylindrical

Culture

German

Department

Musical Instruments

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889

Accession Number

89.4.2174

Art Historical Context

Nestled in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's renowned Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments this Piccolo Clarinet A-flat, crafted by German maker Johann Samuel Stengel around 1850–60, exemplifies the exquisite woodworking of 19th-century instrument making. Measuring just 34.9 cm long with a 5.5 cm bell diameter, its petite size earned it the "piccolo" moniker, designed for soaring high pitches in A-flat—a rare key that extended the clarinet's range for specialized orchestral or band roles. Fashioned from boxwood with brass fittings, the instrument's warm, resonant tone was prized for i...

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