Piece
second half 18th century
Medium
Silk and metal thread
Dimensions
H. 8 3/4 x W. 11 inches (22.2 x 27.9 cm)
Classification
Textiles-Woven
Culture
French
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Rogers Fund, 1935
Accession Number
35.99.4
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
In the opulent world of 18th-century decorative arts, Jean Pil's *Piece* stands as a delicate masterpiece of woven textiles. Created in the second half of the century, this small panel (8 3/4 x 11 inches) blends silk and shimmering metal threads, a luxurious technique reserved for high-end furnishings, garments, or wall hangings. Pillement, a prolific Rococo artist known for his fanciful ornamental designs, infused his works with nature's bounty—here evoked through motifs of birds,, and men, as suggested by its classification. The use of metal threads not only enhances visual sparkle but also underscores the era's technical prowess in weaving, where intricate patterns were laboriously interlaced on looms. Pillement's style, blending Rococo exuberance with picturesque landscapes and chinoiserie influences from his travels, made him a favorite for textile designs patronized by European nobility. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Department of European Sculpture and Decorative Arts (Rogers Fund, 1935), this French cultural gem offers a glimpse into aristocratic refinement, where everyday luxury met artistic innovation. Visitors will appreciate its intimate scale, perfect for contemplating the tactile elegance of a bygone age.
About the Artist
Jean Pillement · 1728–1808
**Jean-Baptiste Pillement (also known as Jean Pillement)** was a French painter, designer, and engraver born on 24 May 1728 in Lyon, where he also died on 26 April 1808. He became one of the most influential decorative artists of the Rococo period, celebrated for his delicate landscapes and exotic chinoiserie designs that spread across Europe through prints and decorative applications. Pillement ...