Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Piece

Unknown Artist

ca. 1750 (?)

Piece by Unknown Artist

Medium

Silk and metal thread

Dimensions

L. 10 x W. 10 inches (25.4 x 25.4 cm)

Classification

Textiles-Woven

Culture

French

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of The United Piece Dye Works, 1936

Accession Number

36.90.208

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

FlowersLeaves

Art Historical Context

This exquisite silk and metal-thread woven textile, simply *Piece*, hails from France around 1750, a golden age of decorative arts during the Rococo period. Measuring a modest 10 by 10 inches, it showcases delicate motifs of flowers and leaves, with the opulence typical of luxury French textiles. The unknown artist's masterful weaving highlights the era's fascination with nature-inspired elegance, where such pieces adorned garments, furnishings, or served as samples for high-end fashion. Crafted from shimmering silk combined with metallic threads—likely gold or silver for added luster—this square exemplifies advanced French weaving techniques. These methods, perfected in workshops like those in Lyon, allowed for intricate patterns that caught the light, symbolizing wealth and refinement in Louis XV's courtly world. The metal threads not only enhanced visual splendor but also demonstrated the technical prowess required to integrate them without compromising the fabric's drape. Today, this fragile treasure resides in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's European Sculpture and Decorative Arts Department, a gift from The United Piece Dye Works in 1936. It offers visitors a tactile glimpse into 18th-century craftsmanship, reminding us how textiles wove artistry into everyday luxury.

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