Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Piece

Unknown Artist

18th–19th century

Piece by Unknown Artist

Medium

Silk

Dimensions

7 x 4 3/4 in. (17.78 x 12.07 cm)

Classification

Textiles-Woven

Culture & Period

Japan · Edo (1615–1868)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Mr. and Mrs. H. O. Havemeyer, 1896

Accession Number

96.14.170

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite silk textile fragment, dating to the 18th–19th century Japan's Edo period (16151868), offers a glimpse into the refined artistry of woven fabrics from that prosperous era. Produced in Japan, this small piece (7 x 4¾ in.) exemplifies the mastery of silk weaving, a central to daily life and high fashion. The Edo period saw economic stability and urban growth, fueling innovations in textiles used for kimonos, obi sashes, and ceremonial garments. Silk, prized for its luster and durability, was woven on specialized looms, often incorporating complex patterns that reflected seasonal motifs, nature, or auspicious symbols—though the precise design here remains a tantalizing mystery. Woven textiles like this one highlight Japan's cultural emphasis on impermanence and beauty in everyday objects, blending functionality with aesthetic sophistication. Artisans employed techniques such as ikat or supplementary wefts to create intricate textures and colors, making such pieces status symbols among merchants and samurai alike. Donated to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1896 by collectors Mr. and Mrs. H. O. Havemeyer, this fragment preserves a slice of Edo-era elegance, inviting us to appreciate the anonymous skill that elevated humble cloth to art.

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