Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Piece

Unknown Artist

18th–19th century

Piece by Unknown Artist

Medium

Silk

Dimensions

2 1/2 x 4 in. (6.35 x 10.16 cm)

Classification

Textiles-Woven

Culture

Japan

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Mr. and Mrs. H. O. Havemeyer, 1896

Accession Number

96.14.1960

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite silk textile fragment, simply titled *Piece*, hails from Japan during the 18th–19th, a golden era for the country's renowned weaving traditions. Measuring just 2½ x 4 inches, this diminutive woven artwork exemplifies the meticulous craftsmanship of Edo-period (1603–1868) and early Me-era (1868–1912), who transformed raw silk into luxurious fabrics for garments, obi sashes, and ceremonial items. Though the artist remains unknown, such pieces were often produced in specialized textile centers like Nishijin in Kyoto, where weavers innovated complex patterns using looms that interwove dyed threads for subtle textures and motifs. Silk, Japan's prized medium, held profound cultural significance as a symbol of refinement and social status. Woven textiles like this one showcased advanced techniques, including supplementary weft patterning or ikat dyeing, which created intricate designs reflecting nature, seasons, or auspicious symbols—though specifics here are inferred from the era's conventions. Prized by collectors worldwide, this fragment entered the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1896 as a gift from Mr. and Mrs. H. O. Havemeyer, avid patrons whose acquisitions enriched our understanding of Asian artistry. Today, it invites us to marvel at the patience behind each thread, a tiny window into Japan's enduring legacy of beauty in the everyday.

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