Plaque, black ibis hieroglyph

Unknown Artist

100 BC–100 AD

Plaque, black ibis hieroglyph by Unknown Artist

Medium

Glass

Dimensions

H. 1.7 × W. 2.2 cm (11/16 × 7/8 in.)

Classification

Plaque, bird hieroglyph

Period

Ptolemaic Period–Roman Period

Department

Egyptian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Purchase, Edward S. Harkness Gift, 1926

Accession Number

26.7.1204

Tags

Birds

Art Historical Context

This delicate glass plaque, just 1.7 by 2.2 cm, the elegant form of a black ibis hieroglyph Egypt's Ptolemaic-Roman Period (100 BC– AD). Crafted by unknown artist, it exemplifies the fusion of Greek, Roman, and native Egyptian influences during a time when Alexandria was a vibrant cultural crossroads. The ibis, a wading bird sacred to Thoth—the god of wisdom, writing, and the moon—symbolized knowledge and scribes in hieroglyphic script, often appearing in amulets, seals, or decorative inlays. Glassmaking flourished in this era, with artisans employing sophisticated techniques like molding and...

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