Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Plaque from a Chasse

Unknown Artist

13th century

Plaque from a Chasse by Unknown Artist

Medium

Champlevé enamel, copper-gilt

Dimensions

Overall: 2 15/16 x 8 7/8 x 1/16 in. (7.4 x 22.5 x 0.2 cm)

Classification

Enamels-Champlevé

Culture

French

Department

Medieval Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917

Accession Number

17.190.808

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite *Plaque from a Ch*, crafted in 13th-century France, offers a glimpse into the opulent world of medieval religious art. using the champlevé enamel technique on a copper-gilt base, it measures a delicate 2 15/16 x 8 7/8 inches, perfect for adorning a *chasse*—a box-like reliquary shaped like a miniature church or house, designed to house sacred relics such as saints' bones. These plaques, often arranged in narrative scenes on the reliquary's surfaces, were prized possessions of churches and nobility, blending artistry with profound spiritual purpose. Champlevé enamel, a hallmark of Gothic-era workshops (especially in Limoges), involved carving troughs into the metal, filling them with finely ground glass powders in vibrant colors, and firing them to fuse into a glassy, gem-like surface. This labor-intensive method created durable, luminous panels that captured light beautifully, symbolizing divine radiance. The gilding added a regal glow, elevating the plaque's status as a devotional treasure. Gifted to the Metropolitan Museum of Art by J. Pierpont Morgan in 1917, this anonymous masterpiece highlights French medieval innovation in enameling, a craft that rivaled goldsmithing in prestige. It invites us to ponder the era's fervent faith, where such objects bridged the earthly and the eternal.

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