Plaque with the Head of Saint John the Baptist on a Charger
15th century
Medium
Alabaster with paint and gilding
Dimensions
Overall: 8 1/4 x 6 5/16 x 1 1/8 in. (21 x 16 x 2.9 cm)
Classification
Sculpture-Stone|Sculpture-Alabaster
Culture
British
Department
Medieval Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Rogers Fund, 1913
Accession Number
13.124
Tags
Art Historical Context
This striking alabaster plaque from 15th-century England captures the severed head of Saint John the Baptist resting on a, or platter—a vivid reference to the biblical story of his martyrdom. Created by the School Nottingham, a renowned workshop of alabaster carvers, the piece reflects the widespread popularity of such devotional sculptures in late medieval Britain. Alabaster’s smooth, luminous surface made it ideal for detailed religious imagery, and traces of original paint and gilding would have heightened its dramatic effect for worshippers. Nottingham alabasters were produced in large nu...
About the Artist
School of Nottingham
**School of Nottingham** The School of Nottingham, a prolific workshop tradition of alabaster carvers based in Nottingham and surrounding Midlands areas like South Derbyshire, flourished from the fourteenth to the early sixteenth century, with its peak in the fifteenth. Quarrying soft gypsum alabaster locally, these anonymous image-makers—known as alabastermen, kervers, or marblers—produced thous...