Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Plate

Imperial Porcelain Manufactory

ca. 1750, decorated 19th century

Plate by Imperial Porcelain Manufactory

Medium

Hard-paste porcelain

Dimensions

Diameter: 8 1/4 in. (21 cm)

Classification

Ceramics-Porcelain

Culture

Austrian, Vienna

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Hans Syz Collection, Gift of Stephan B. Syz and John D. Syz, 1995

Accession Number

1995.268.188

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Mythical Creatures

Art Historical Context

This elegant plate from the Imperial Porcelain Manuf in Vienna exemplifies the refined artistry of 18th-century European porcelain. Produced around 1750 using hard-paste porcelain—a breakthrough medium developed in Europe to rival Chinese imports—this dish features a blank form crafted during the Rococo era, when Vienna's imperial workshops flourished under Habsburg patronage. Its 8¼-inch diameter made it ideal for serving delicate confections or displaying as a collector's piece, now housed in The Metropolitan Museum of Art's European Sculpture and Decorative Arts Department, thanks to The Hans Syz Collection (1995). The significance of hard-paste porcelain lies in its durability and translucency, achieved through high-temperature firing of kaolin clay and feldspar, allowing intricate designs like the mythical creatures hinted at in its decoration—likely added in the 19th century to revive antique glamour. This later overpainting reflects a Victorian fascination with reviving Rococo whimsy, blending eras in a single object. Vienna's manufactory, established in 1718, was renowned for gilded edges and figural motifs inspired by mythology, symbolizing imperial prestige and the era's love for fantasy. As you admire this plate, imagine it gracing a Baroque table, where porcelain bridged East and West, fueling Europe's decorative arts revolution. A testament to technical mastery and timeless allure!

About the Artist

Imperial Porcelain Manufactory ( ) · 1744 –1864

Vienna, 1744–1864

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