Portable equatorial sundial

Portable equatorial sundial by Johann Mathias Willebrand

Medium

Copper, water-gilt, silver

Dimensions

Overall: 3 3/4 × 3 1/16 in. (9.5 × 7.8 cm)

Classification

Horology

Culture

German, Augsburg

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Mrs. Stephen D. Tucker, 1903

Accession Number

03.21.43

Tags

Sundials

Art Historical Context

Crafted around 1721–26 by Johann Mathias Willebrand, a skilled instrument maker from Augsburg, Germany, this equatorial sundial exemplifies the era's fusion of scientific precision and exquisite craftsmanship. Measuring just 3¾ × 3⅛ inches, it was designed for travelers and scholars, allowing users to determine local time by aligning it with the sun and adjusting for latitude. Augsburg was a renowned hub for horology and metalworking in the early 18th century, producing luxurious instruments that blended functionality with decorative flair. Made of copper with water-gilding and silver accents...

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