Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Printed Fabric

Printed Fabric by Oberkampf Manufactory

Medium

Linen and cotton plain weave; block printed

Dimensions

173.7 × 81.7 cm (68 3/8 × 32 1/8 in.); Repeat: 31.3 × 40.2 cm (12 3/8 × 15 7/8 in.)

Classification

weaving - printed

Department

Textiles

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

39186

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

European manufacturers never successfully replicated Indian techniques for hand painting chintz (derived from the Hindi name for them, chint) fabrics, which were labor intensive and required thorough knowledge of the complex chemistry of natural dyes. After struggling with technical challenges for decades, Europeans improved color block printing techniques during the late 18th century. These advances enabled manufacturers to print multiple colors on a single fabric to more successfully imitate t...

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