Rooster
Medium
watercolor and graphite on paperboard
Dimensions
overall: 28.6 x 22.8 cm (11 1/4 x 9 in.)
Classification
Index of American Design
Department
CG-W
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Index of American Design
Accession Number
1943.8.16964
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Behold the vibrant *Rooster* (c. 1939), a captivating watercolor and graphite rendering on paperboard by artists Elisabeth Fulda and Frankash. Measuring 11¼ × 9 inches, this captures the bold spirit of American folk art through meticulous detail, with the rooster's feathers rendered in lively hues of red, gold, and blue against a simple background. The mixed media technique—watercolor for color depth and graphite for precise linesallows for a lifelike yet stylized portrayal, highlighting the object's sculptural form and decorative flair. Created as part of the Index of American Design, a Federal Art Project under the Works Progress Administration (WPA) during the Great Depression, this piece served a vital cultural mission. From 1935 to 1942, over 15,000 artists documented everyday American objects—folk carvings, quilts, and whirligigs—to celebrate the nation's artistic heritage and foster national pride amid economic hardship. Fulda and Budash's contribution preserves a quintessential symbol of rural Americana, where roosters often adorned weathervanes or garden sculptures, embodying industriousness and vigilance. Today, housed in the National Gallery of Art's collection, *Rooster* invites us to appreciate how WPA initiatives not only employed artists but also safeguarded vanishing traditions, bridging fine art with vernacular design for generations to admire.