Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Royal Review of the Troops

Royal Review of the Troops by Gabriel Jacques de Saint-Aubin

Medium

graphite and black chalk, pen and brown ink with gray-brown wash and watercolor on laid paper

Dimensions

overall: 31.1 x 46.7 cm (12 1/4 x 18 3/8 in.)

Classification

Drawing

Department

CG-E

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Gift of Gertrude Laughlin Chanler

Accession Number

2000.9.24

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Step into the grandeur of 18th-century with *Royal Review of the Troops*, vibrant drawing by Gabriel Jacques de Saintubin from the 176s. Saint-Aubin, a masterful French draftsman and engraver active in Paris, captured the spectacle of royal military parades—lavish displays of monarchical power under Louis XV. These events drew crowds to witness disciplined ranks of soldiers saluting their sovereign, blending pomp with the lively energy of public gatherings that defined Rococo-era society. Crafted on laid paper with graphite and black chalk for precise underdrawing, pen and brown ink for dynamic lines, and gray-brown wash accented by watercolor, this mixed-media work (31.1 x 46.7 cm) showcases Saint-Aubin's technical virtuosity. The fluid washes evoke atmosphere and depth, while ink details animate figures in motion, a hallmark of his observational style that bridged Rococo ornamentation and emerging realism. Housed in the National Gallery of Art as a gift from Gertrude Laughlin Chanler, this drawing offers a window into pre-Revolutionary France's social rituals. It highlights how artists like Saint-Aubin documented ephemeral moments, preserving the era's hierarchies and festivities for posterity. A delightful glimpse of history in delicate strokes!

About the Artist

Gabriel Jacques de Saint-Aubin · 1724–1780

Gabriel Jacques de Saint-Aubin (14 April 1724 – 14 February 1780) was born in Paris into an artistic family — one of fourteen children of the court embroiderer and engraver G.-G. de Saint-Aubin. Art ran deep in the family: his brothers Charles Germain and Augustin de Saint-Aubin were also accomplished artists. Gabriel received his earliest training at home before entering the studios of Étienne Je...

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