Sampler
1676
Medium
Linen, plain weave; bands of cut and drawn thread work in interlocking lace and Romanian stitches; bands of linen, needle lace of a type known as "Reticello"; and embroidered with silk in Algerian eye, hem, Montenegrin cross, running, double running, and satin stitches; buttonhole couching
Dimensions
73.3 × 21.2 cm (28 7/8 × 8 3/8 in.); Matted: 71.1 × 91.4 cm (28 × 36 in.)
Classification
textile
Department
Textiles
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Accession Number
27294
Art Historical Context
Created in 1676 by Katherine Veren, this sampler stands as a remarkable example of 17th-century needlework education and artistry. During this period, young women often stitched such panels to master and record a wide array of embroidery techniques essential for household linens and decorative arts. Veren’s work showcases her command of both functional and ornamental skills, transforming a learning exercise into a lasting textile treasure now preserved at the Art Institute of Chicago. The piece’s rich surface combines linen plain weave with intricate cut and drawn thread work, Reticello needl...