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San Giorgio in Vellabro [recto]

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Medium

carved woodblock

Dimensions

block: 31.43 × 23.18 cm (12 3/8 × 9 1/8 in.)

Classification

Technical Material

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Gift of Martin N. Rosen

Accession Number

1985.73.5.a

Art Historical Context

In 1934, Dutch artist M.C. Escher the ancient Roman church of San Giorgio in Velab on this intricately carved woodblock, recto side of a printing matrix now housed in the National Gallery Art. Escher, then in his early 30s, was deeply immersed in Italy's landscapes architecture, producing detailed woodcuts that blended realism with emerging geometric precision—a precursor to his later fame for impossible constructions and tessellations. This piece reflects his meticulous observation of historic sites during travels through southern Europe, just before political unrest forced his departure from...

About the Artist

M.C. Escher

Maurits Cornelis Escher (1898-1972) was a Dutch graphic artist renowned for his mathematically-inspired woodcuts, lithographs, and mezzotints featuring impossible constructions, tessellations, and explorations of infinity. Though he considered himself lacking in mathematical ability, Escher's work demonstrates profound intuitive understanding of geometry, symmetry, and spatial paradox. A transform...

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