Shalabhanjika (Woman and Tree)

Unknown Artist

300s–400s CE

Shalabhanjika (Woman and Tree) by Unknown Artist

Medium

gray steatite

Dimensions

{"overall":{"height":0.08}}

Classification

Sculpture

Department

Indian and Southeast Asian Art

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

James Parmelee Fund

Accession Number

1974.74

About this artwork

The full carving of a flowering tree on the back of this figurine indicates that she is a figure of a nature divinity who personifies the life-giving qualities of the sap that envigorates the tree and causes it to flower. These figures are sometimes called shalabhanjika, "she who breaks the tree," probably because her fertile properties are so powerful that it causes the tree to fruit so heavily that the branches break.

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