Side Chair

Unknown Artist

ca. 1855

Side Chair by Unknown Artist

Medium

Rosewood, ash

Dimensions

34 x 16 1/2 x 16 1/2 in. (86.4 x 41.9 x 41.9 cm)

Classification

Side Chair

Culture

American

Department

The American Wing

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Purchase, The Edgar J. Kaufmann Foundation Gift, 1968

Accession Number

68.202.2

Art Historical Context

This elegant side chair, crafted around 1855 by an unknown maker, exemplifies mid-19th-century furniture design in the United States. Standing at 34 inches tall with a compact 16½ x 16½-inch seat, it was designed for parlors or drawing rooms, where such chairs provided both comfort and refined decoration. The use of rosewood—a richly figured, imported hardwood prized for its durability and exotic sheen—paired with ash for structural elements, highlights the era's blend of local woods and luxury materials, reflecting growing American prosperity and trade networks. In the context of the antebel...

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