Sir Francis Bacon
1551 to 1600
Medium
engraving
Dimensions
plate: 18.1 × 11.1 cm (7 1/8 × 4 3/8 in.)
Classification
Department
CG-E
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Rosenwald Collection
Accession Number
1951.11.156
Art Historical Context
This elegant engraving, titled *Sir Francis Bacon*, captures the likeness of one of England's most influential Renaissance thinkers—a philosopher, statesman, and scientist who championed empirical methods and authored seminal works like *Novum Organum*. Created by the skilled Dutch engraver Simon de during the late 16th to early 17th century ( 1551–1600), it exemplifies the portrait print tradition that popularized elite figures across Europe. De Passe's mastery shines in the intricate line work of engraving, a technique where a burin carves fine grooves into a metal plate, allowing ink to ho...
About the Artist
Simon de Passe · 1590–1647
Simon de Passe (c. 1595–1647), born in Cologne to the renowned Dutch engraver and publisher Crispijn van de Passe the Elder and his wife Magdalene, grew up in a family dynasty of printmakers who had fled Antwerp due to religious persecution as Anabaptists. The second son among five siblings—four of whom became engravers, including brothers Crispijn II and Willem, and sister Magdalena—he trained un...