Small Circular Stud
Unknown Artist
first half of the 7th century
Medium
Copper alloy
Dimensions
Overall: 5/8 x 11/16 in. (1.6 x 1.8 cm)
Classification
Metalwork-Copper alloy
Culture
Frankish
Department
Medieval Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917
Accession Number
17.193.304
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This delicate *Small Circular Stud*, crafted from copper alloy in the first half the 7th century exemplifies the exquisite metalwork of Frankish artisans during the early Medieval period. Measuring just 5/8 x 11/16 inches (1.6 x 1.8 cm), this unassuming object was likely used to adorn belts, clothing, or harnesses, blending functionality with subtle decoration. Its modest size belies the skill required to work such a malleable yet durable material, common in Frankish workshops for producing everyday luxury items accessible beyond elite circles. Hailing from the Merovingian Frankish culture—named after the dynasty that unified much of early medieval Europe—this stud offers a glimpse into a transformative era. The Franks, Germanic rulers who dominated Gaul (modern France) from the 5th to 8th centuries, fused Roman techniques with local traditions, evident in their precise casting and finishing of copper alloys. Such artifacts highlight the period's vibrant craftsmanship, bridging late antiquity and the Carolingian Renaissance, and reveal how personal adornments signaled status in a warrior society. A generous gift from J. Pierpont Morgan in 1917, this piece resides in The Metropolitan Museum of Art's Medieval Art department, where it invites visitors to appreciate the artistry of the overlooked. Though small, it whispers stories of daily life among the Franks, preserving their ingenuity for modern eyes.