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Standing Female Nude by Elie Nadelman, American, b. Warsaw, Poland, 1882–1946

Classification

Drawing

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, Gift of Joseph H. Hirshhorn, 1966

Accession Number

66.3760

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Mrs. Elie Nadelman, New York

Art Historical Context

Elie Nadelman, a Polish-born American artist (1882–1946), created *Standing Female Nude* 1909, during his formative years in Paris after emigrating from Warsaw. Fresh from studying ancient sculptures and folk art, Nadelman developed a distinctive style blending modernist simplification with classical elegance. This drawing captures his fascination with the idealized female form, rendered in poised, almost archaic grace—hallmarks of his early work that would later influence his renowned folk-inspired sculptures. As a preparatory study, the piece exemplifies Nadelman's precise line work and volumetric modeling, essential to his sculptural process. Though the exact medium is unknown, its classification as a drawing highlights the intimate, exploratory nature of such sketches in early 20th-century modernism, bridging European traditions with emerging American art scenes upon his 1914 move to New York. Acquired through the collection of Mrs. Elie Nadelman in New York and gifted to the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden by Joseph H. Hirshhorn in 1966, this work now resides in the Smithsonian American Art Museum. It offers visitors a glimpse into Nadelman's evolution, celebrating the timeless allure of the nude in art history.

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