Stool
Unknown Artist
15th century
Medium
oak
Dimensions
Overall: 22 3/4 x 21 3/4 x 9 1/2 in. (57.8 x 55.2 x 24.1 cm)
Classification
Woodwork-Furniture
Culture
French or South Netherlandish
Department
The Cloisters
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
The Cloisters Collection, 1947
Accession Number
47.101.72
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This sturdy oak stool, crafted in the 15th century in either France or the South Netherlands, offers a rare glimpse into the practical furnishings of late medieval households. Standing just under two feet tall, its simple yet robust construction reflects the era’s on durable, everyday objects made from locally abundant oak. Such pieces were essential in homes, workshops, and monastic settings, where they served both utilitarian and multifunctional roles. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum’s Cloisters, dedicated to medieval art, this stool highlights the skilled woodwork traditions of Northern Europe. Artisans of the period often employed sturdy joinery techniques to create furniture that could withstand daily use while maintaining clean, functional lines. Though its creator remains unknown, the stool embodies the cultural importance of well-made domestic items that supported the rhythms of medieval life, from dining and reading to craftwork. Today, it invites visitors to imagine the spaces it once occupied, connecting us directly to the material world of the late Middle Ages.