Study of Four Figures, for the Burial of St. Petronilla Altarpiece at St. Peter's
Medium
figures
Classification
figures
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Gift of Sarah Cooper Hewitt
Accession Number
1931-66-39
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
Giovanni Francesco Barbieri, known as Guercino ("the squinter" for his crossed eyes), was a leading Italian Baroque artist renowned for his dramatic chiaroscuro lighting, emotional depth, and fluid draughtsmanship. Created around 1623, *Study of Four Figures, for the Burial of St Petronilla Altarp at St. Peter's* a preparatory drawing that captures the artist's process in designing a monumental altarpiece for St Peter's Basilica in Rome. work reflects the Counter-Reformation era's emphasis on grand, theatrical religious scenes to inspire faith. Guercino's studies like this one showcase his ma...