Sword Guard (Tsuba)

Unknown Artist

ca. 1615–1868

Sword Guard (Tsuba) by Unknown Artist

Medium

Iron, copper

Dimensions

H. 3 5/16 in. (8.4 cm); W. 3 1/4 in. (8.3 cm); thickness 3/16 in. (0.5 cm); Wt. 5 oz. (141.7 g)

Classification

Sword Furniture-Tsuba

Culture

Japanese

Department

Arms and Armor

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Bashford Dean, 1919

Accession Number

19.154.82

Art Historical Context

This elegant **Sword Guard (Tsuba)** hails from Japan during the Edo period (ca. 1615–1868), a time of relative peace under the Tokugawa shogunate when samurai culture flourished. As a crucial piece of sword furniture, the tsuba served as the handguard on a katana or wakizashi, protecting the wielder's hand while adding aesthetic flair. Far from mere utility, these guards evolved into miniature masterpieces, symbolizing the wearer's status and taste. Crafted from iron with copper accents, this tsuba measures a compact 3 5/16 x 3 1/4 inches, weighing 5 ounces—ideal for balance on a warrior's b...

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