Sword with Scabbard for an Officer in the Bodyguard of the Elector of Saxony
c. 1580
Medium
Steel, silver, wood, and leather
Dimensions
Overall L. 119.5 cm (47 in.) Blade L. 101.5 cm (40 in.) Scabbard L. 107 cm (42 1/8 in.) Wt. 3 lb. 4 oz. Scabbard Wt. 6oz.
Classification
edged weapon-sword
Department
Applied Arts of Europe
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Accession Number
106239
Art Historical Context
This elegant sword and scabbard, crafted around 1580 by Schneeweiss, made for an officer serving in the bodyguard of the Elector of Saxony. During the late Renaissance, such weapons served both practical and symbolic roles, marking the high rank and loyalty of elite guards who protected one of the most powerful rulers in the Holy Roman Empire. The piece reflects the refined tastes of Saxon court culture, where military equipment blended utility with artistic display. Schneeweiss combined steel for the blade with silver, wood, and leather to create a balanced weapon that is both functional and...