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Table snuffbox

Table snuffbox by Meissen Manufactory

Medium

Hard-paste porcelain, copper gilt

Dimensions

H. 4 in. (10.2 cm.); W. 6 3/4 in. (17.1 cm.); D. 4 7/8 in. (12.4 cm.)

Classification

Ceramics-Porcelain

Culture

German, Meissen

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Bequest of Irwin Untermyer, 1973

Accession Number

1974.28.124

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

MenWomenPartySmoking

Art Historical Context

Step into the opulent world of 18th European aristocracy with this exquisite *Table Snuffbox* from the Meissen Manufactory, 1750. Crafted in Germany, the epicenter of porcelain innovation, Meissen was the first European factory to produce true hard-paste porcelain—a durable, translucent material rivaling prized Chinese imports. This compact luxury object (H. 4 in.; W. 6 3/4 in.; D. 4 7/8 in.) served as a tabletop container for finely ground snuff tobacco, a fashionable indulgence among the elite. Adorned with intricate hand-painted scenes of men and women reveling at a lively party—complete with smoking motifs—the snuffbox showcases Meissen's mastery of Rococo exuberance. Delicate modeling, vibrant enamels, and copper gilding highlight its decorative flair, blending sculptural finesse with painterly detail. The hard-paste body allowed for sharp edges and complex forms unattainable in softer wares, elevating it from mere utility to status symbol. A bequest to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1973, this piece captures the era's social rituals: snuff-taking as a refined pastime, fostering flirtation and conversation in gilded salons. It whispers of Enlightenment leisure, where porcelain artistry mirrored the playful, ornate spirit of the time.

About the Artist

Meissen Manufactory · 1710–present

The Meissen Manufactory, established on June 6, 1710, by Augustus the Strong, Elector of Saxony and King of Poland, marked the dawn of true hard-paste porcelain production in Europe. Nestled at Albrechtsburg Castle in Meissen near Dresden, the Royal Polish and Electoral Saxon Porcelain Manufactory arose from alchemical experiments begun in 1708 by physicist Ehrenfried Walther von Tschirnhaus and p...

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