Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Tankard

Unknown Artist

18th century

Tankard by Unknown Artist

Medium

Pewter

Dimensions

5 1/2 × 3 1/2 in. (14 × 8.9 cm)

Classification

Metalwork-Pewter

Culture

Flemish

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Mr. Robert M. Parmelee and Mrs. William L. Parker, 1916

Accession Number

16.116.109

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This elegant 18th-century Flemish tankard, crafted from pewter, exemplifies the refined metalwork traditions of Flanders—a region renowned for its skilled artisans in Antwerp and beyond. Standing at 5½ × 3½ inches (14 × 8.9 cm), this drinking vessel features the classic tankard form: a sturdy with a hinged lid to guard against spills or contaminants, and a practical handle for easy toasting. Pewter, an alloy primarily of tin with traces of lead or antimony, was prized for its silvery luster, malleability, and affordability, making it a democratic alternative to silver for middle-class households and taverns across Europe. In the bustling trade hubs of 18th-century Flanders, such tankards were everyday essentials for enjoying beer, ale, or wine during communal gatherings, reflecting the era's social customs and growing prosperity amid the Enlightenment. Though the artist remains unknown, the piece highlights the anonymous mastery of Flemish pewterers, whose techniques like casting, hammering, and seaming produced durable, functional art. Donated to The Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1916 by Mr. Robert M. Parmelee and Mrs. William L. Parker, it now invites us to appreciate how ordinary objects embodied cultural pride and craftsmanship.

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