Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum
Tarocchi Cards by Anonymous, Italian, 15th to 16th century

Medium

Woodcut with pochoir in red, blue and brown

Dimensions

sheet: 12 3/16 x 9 5/8 in. (31 x 24.4 cm)

Classification

Prints

Department

Drawings and Prints

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Harris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1926

Accession Number

26.101.5

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Playing CardsGames

Art Historical Context

Step into the enchanting world of Renaissance gaming with *Tarocchi Cards*, an Italian set from around 1500. These woodcut prints, measuring about 12 x 9 inches, represent one of the earliest known examples of tarocchi— the Italian precursor to modern Tarot decks. Originally designed not for fortune-telling but as playing cards for popular games among nobility and merchants, they reflect the vibrant social life of 15th- to 16th-century Italy, artistry with leisure. Crafted via woodcut—a relief printing method where images are carved into wood blocks and inked for multiple impressions—these cards feature pochoir coloring. This technique involved stenciling pigments in vivid red, blue, and brown, adding a handcrafted vibrancy rare in early printmaking. It bridged the gap between manuscript illumination and mass-produced imagery, making luxury visuals accessible. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Drawings and Prints department (acquired via the Harris Brisbane Dick Fund in 1926), these cards offer a window into evolving print culture and gaming traditions. Imagine shuffling them at a Renaissance feast—art, chance, and history in every hand!

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