Tea Caddy

Unidentified

1760-1800

Tea Caddy by Unidentified

Medium

Decorative Arts

Classification

Decorative Arts

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of John Gellatly

Accession Number

1929.8.245.48

Tags

Figure groupbuildingwaterflower

About this artwork

The art of painting on enamel flourished in England during the second half of the eighteenth century. A French jeweler, Jean Toutin, had developed a new technique for painting on enamel, in which a gold base was covered first with white enamel, then painted with a design. This craft soon spread to England, where it was adopted by jewelers and goldsmiths. Their intricately painted boxes and curios were fashionable with the wealthy, who often bought them as souvenirs from their travels. Popular it...

Art Historical Context

This elegant tea caddy, dating from 1760-1800, exemplifies the art of enamel painting in late 18th-century England. Crafted as a functional decorative object, it stored precious tea leaves—a luxury commodity symbolizing status among the wealthy. Adorned with intricate scenes likely featuring figure groups, buildings, water and flowers, the caddy reflects the era's taste for whimsical, travel-inspired souvenirs that blended utility with artistry. The technique originated with French jeweler Jean Tout, who revolutionized enamel work by layering a gold base with white enamel before painting deli...

About the Artist

Unidentified ( ) ·

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