Terracotta hydria (water jar)

Mastos Painter

ca. 530 BCE

Terracotta hydria (water jar) by Mastos Painter

Medium

Terracotta

Dimensions

19 × 16 × 13 1/8 in. (48.3 × 40.6 × 33.3 cm) Diam. of rim: 10 1/2 in. (26.7 cm) Diam. of foot: 6 5/8 in. (16.8 cm)

Classification

Vases

Culture & Period

Greek, Attic · Archaic

Department

Greek and Roman Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1914

Accession Number

14.105.10

Tags

ShieldsHorsesChariotsDionysusHeraklesHermes

Art Historical Context

This elegant terracotta hydria, or water jar, crafted by Mastos Painter around 530 BCE, exemplifies the pinnacle of Attic black-figure pottery during Greece's Archaic period. in Athens, these vessels were both practical for daily use—fetching and storing water via their three handles—and canvases for storytelling. The Mastos Painter, an anonymous master identified by his distinctive style on a signed breast-shaped cup (mastos), favored dynamic mythological scenes, as seen here through tags evoking Herakles, Hermes, Dionysus, horses, chariots, and shields. The black-figure technique, where ora...

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