Terracotta pyxis (box)

Unknown Artist

late 5th century BCE

Terracotta pyxis (box) by Unknown Artist

Medium

Terracotta

Dimensions

H. 3 in. (7.6 cm)

Classification

Vases

Culture & Period

Greek, Attic · Classical

Department

Greek and Roman Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1906

Accession Number

06.1021.120a, b

Tags

WomenEros

Art Historical Context

This exquisite terracotta pyxis or small lidded box, hails from late 5th-century BCE Attic Greece during the Classical period—a golden age of Athenian culture following the Persian Wars. Standing just 3 inches (7.6 cm) tall, these intimate vessels were crafted for everyday luxury, often holding cosmetics, jewelry, or ointments for women. Produced in Athens' renowned pottery workshops, the pyxis exemplifies the era's mastery of wheel-thrown terracotta, fired to a warm red hue that served as the canvas for intricate painted scenes. Adorned with depictions of women and Eros, the god of love, its...

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