Terracotta vase in the form of a lion

Art Historical Context

This delightful terracotta vase, crafted in the form of a lion during Rome's Mid-Imperial period the 2nd century, captures the empire's fascination with powerful animal motifs. Standing just 4½ x 5⅞ inches (11.4 x 14.9 cm), its compact size suggests it was designed for practical use—perhaps holding oils, perfumes, orents—while doubling as a decorative or ritual object. Lions, evoking strength, ferocity, and imperial might, were popular symbols in Roman art, often linked to gods like Hercules or the exotic wildlife of conquered territories. Terracotta, a fired clay medium abundant and versatil...