Tetradrachm: Owl, standing, r., crescent moon and olive branch above (reverse)
Unknown Artist
449–440 BCE
Medium
silver
Dimensions
diam. 2.3 cm
Classification
Coins
Department
Greek and Roman Art
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art
Credit
Gift of Dr. Jacob Hirsch
Accession Number
1941.296.b
About this artwork
Incorporating the first three letters of the city name—ΑΘΕ—with then-iconic images of the patron goddess Athena and her owl, the Athenian tetradrachm was among the most widely traded and most recognizable coins of the ancient world. The olive leaves on Athena’s helmet and the small crescent moon behind the owl date three of these coins after the Persian Wars.