Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

The Baptism of Christ

The Baptism of Christ by Lucas Cranach (German, 1472–1553)

Medium

oil on wood

Dimensions

unframed: 15 × 20.5 cm · framed: 24.4 × 29.2 × 5.1 cm

Classification

Painting

Department

European Painting and Sculpture

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

Gift of Mrs. Charles E. Roseman in memory of Charles E. Roseman Jr.

Accession Number

1953.143

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

male

About this artwork

Painted in minute detail, Cranach’s majestic scene includes elements characteristic of landscapes in 16th-century German art: verdant forest, hilltop city, and distant mountains. A close associate of Protestant reformer Martin Luther, Cranach adapted Christian imagery to reflect Luther’s belief that religious art must narrate scripture. The Gospels describe Christ’s baptism with the heavens opening, a dove descending, and a voice saying, “Here is my beloved son, with whom I am well pleased,” whi...

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