Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

The Holy Family on the Steps

The Holy Family on the Steps by Nicolas Poussin (French, 1594–1665)

Medium

oil on canvas

Dimensions

unframed: 73.3 × 105.8 cm · framed: 103.5 × 135.3 × 13.3 cm

Classification

Painting

Department

European Painting and Sculpture

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund

Accession Number

1981.18

Tags

male

About this artwork

This deceptively simple composition represents a complex meditation on the Holy Family’s role in the redemption of humanity. At the center, Mary presents the Christ child to the world. At the left, Saint Elizabeth leans forward to foretell his eventual death, while her son, Saint John the Baptist, offers Jesus an apple, signifying humanity’s fall from grace in the Garden of Eden. At the right, Saint Joseph holds a compass, a sign of his occupation as a carpenter and also symbolic of God the Fath...

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