Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

The Holy Family with Saint Elizabeth

The Holy Family with Saint Elizabeth by Jacopo de' Barbari (Italian, 1440/50-before 1515)

Medium

engraving

Dimensions

sheet: 13.3 × 16.6 cm · platemark: 12.8 × 16.3 cm

Classification

Print

Department

Prints

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

Dudley P. Allen Fund

Accession Number

1930.575

Tags

male

About this artwork

While this landscape might seem desolate and strange, it is rife with religious symbolism. The Virgin Mary and Christ on the right sit with Mary’s cousin, Saint Elizabeth, and her son, Saint John the Baptist. The Bible describes Elizabeth as past childbearing age; both she and Mary were granted virgin births by God. The barren trees, therefore, signify Elizabeth’s infertility, while the fencelike enclosure denotes the enclosed garden of virginity. The trees also remind viewers of Eve’s sin in th...

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